5 states with strict premium rate review processes

Most states oversee payers’ requests for higher premium rates from members, and some states have additional oversight requirements, including oversight around the financial impact of payer-provider contract negotiations, according to a July 21 analysis from the National Conference of State Legislatures.

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5 states with strict premium rate review processes:

Illinois passed a law in June that establishes a premium rate review process. Starting in 2026, the state’s insurance department will approve or deny proposed rate increases for the individual and small group markets.

Texas created a rate review program in 2021 that allows the state’s insurance commissioner to establish rules for reviewing and rejecting rate changes, creates a dispute resolution process for payers, and requires that proposed rate increases are open for public comment. 

Rhode Island uses “affordability standards” to assess rate increase requests, including a cap on price increases for inpatient and outpatient services in payer-provider contracts to no more than annual inflation plus 1 percent. 

Iowa requires payers to notify members when it requests a rate increase that exceeds the average annual health spending growth rate published by CMS. Iowa law also requires a public hearing and approval, disapproval or adjustment of proposed rates by the state’s insurance commission.  

Oregon compares payers’ rates to their competitors’ premiums, along with administrative costs. 

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